T.Y. Baird Papers
Overview
The T. Y. Baird papers are those of an owner of the Kansas City Monarchs Negro League baseball team. He also worked as a scout for Kansas City Athletics and owned and operated a bowling alley.
Dates
- Creation: 1913 - 1992
Creator
- Baird, T. Y. (Thomas Younger), 1885?-1962 (Person)
- Kansas City Monarchs (Baseball team) (Organization)
Conditions Governing Access
No access restrictions.
Conditions Governing Use
Spencer Library staff may determine use restrictions dependent on the physical condition of manuscript materials.
Biography of T. Y. Baird
Thomas Younger Baird was born circa 1885 in Arkansas. After a broken leg sustained while working at the Rock Island Railroad ended his own career as a semi-professional athlete in Kansas City, Kansas, Baird ran a billiard parlor and worked as a sports promoter. In 1919, with J.L. Wilkinson, Baird organized the Kansas City Monarchs; in 1947 Baird bought out Wilkinson to become the team's sole owner. Before becoming the Monarchs' sole owner, Baird also worked as booking agents for both that team and the House of David team. While 1940s racial integration contributed to a decline in Negro League baseball, Baird was able to keep the Monarchs going for almost another decade by recruiting and training new talent; during the team's last ten years they sold 38 players, the majority of which went to major league teams. In 1956, Baird sold the team. During Baird's time with the Monarchs, the team had a number of achievements including sending the first African American to the major league (Jackie Robinson), winning nine pennants and five Negro League World Series.
Within a month of selling the Monarchs, the Kansas City Athletics signed Baird as a scout. The following year he became business manager for the Harlem All-Stars. In 1960, the veteran bowling proprietor, along with his son-in-law Milford Wickstrom, built a 16 lane bowling center in Wyandotte County. Baird also held the Stratton-Baird Recreation Center in Kansas City, KS since 1943.
Baird and wife Francis had two daughters, Harriet and Doris. T. Y. Baird died on July 3, 1962.
Extent
6.5 Linear Feet (7 boxes+ 2 oversize boxes, 5 oversize folders)
Language of Materials
English
Scope and Contents
The T. Y. Baird papers date from 1913 to 1992 and at the RH MS 414 location are arranged in two series: Monarchs Records and Personal Papers. Within the Monarchs Records are correspondence, game gate information, receipts and bills, payroll information, clippings, and player information. Personal Papers includes correspondence, clippings, and financial information. The RH MS 1325 location houses related items such as awards, printing blocks of players, baseball cards, and various magazine and newspaper clippings related to the Monarchs.
Photographs from the collection are located at RH MS-P 414. Photographs are grouped by subject and are listed in the following order: Baird, the Monarchs, general people, and places/things. Many of the photographs have copy negatives available. Oversize materials are located at RH MS Q209, RH MS Q385, and RH MS R181; a panoramic photograph is located at RH MS-P 414(ff). Originals of some items are at RH MS VLT 414.
Physical Location
RH MS 414
Physical Location
RH MS 1325
Physical Location
RH MS-P 414
Physical Location
RH MS Q209
Physical Location
RH MS Q385
Physical Location
RH MS R181
Physical Location
RH MS-P 414(ff)
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift, Mrs. M. L. Wickstrom, 1985, 1986, 1996.
Gift, Harriet Baird Wickstrom, 2004.
Gift, Thomas Wickstrom, 2005.
- Title
- Guide to the T.Y. Baird Collection
- Subtitle
- Papers of T.Y. Baird
- Author
- Finding aid prepared by mbw, 2006; awo, 2014. Finding aid encoded by mbw, 2006; awo, 2014. Finding aid revised by mwh, 2017, 2019; ew, 2021.
- Date
- 2006
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- Finding aid written in English.
- Sponsor
- Support for the processing of this Collection was provided by the Dana and Sue Anderson African American Collecting Program Endowment Fund.
- Finding aid permalink
- http://hdl.handle.net/10407/4402730398
- Preferred citation
-
T.Y. Baird Collection, RH MS 414, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas.
Repository Details
Part of the University of Kansas. Kenneth Spencer Research Library Repository