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Merrill Ross collection

 Collection
Call Number: RH MS P558

Overview

This collection consists of correspondence, photographs, and other items related to Merrill Ross' education career in Topeka, Kansas and to his time with the Tuskegee Airmen training program during World War II.

Dates

  • Creation: approximately 1944-1977

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

No access restrictions.

Conditions Governing Use

Spencer Library staff may determine use restrictions dependent on the physical condition of manuscript materials.

Biography of Merrill Ross

The only son of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Ross from Flat Lick and Pineville, Kentucky, Merrill Ross was born December 28, 1919. He started college at Kentucky State University and completed both a bachelors and masters in science from Pittsburg State College.

Ross moved to Topeka, Kansas to accept a teaching position in the public schools when he received his call to serve in the summer of 1944. Having already earned a pilot's license from a civilian pilot training program at Pittsburg State, Ross successfully pursued entrance into the Tuskegee Pilot Training program. Just as he was being prepared to be sent overseas, World War II ended.

After the war, Ross returned to Topeka, Kansas where he experienced the desegregation of public schools as a faculty and administrator in unified school district (USD) 501. Later Mr. Ross became the first African American to serve as principal of a predominantly white school in Topeka, Kansas. He was also the only African American to teach classes in all 4 African American schools in Topeka: Washington, Buchanan, Monroe, and McKinley.

From 1946-1954, Ross taught with the schools; from 1954-1962 he was principal of Washington Elementary; from 1962-1974 he was principal of Avondale West Elementary, and from 1974-1977 he was principal of Sheldon Elementary School. He retired as principal of Quinton Heights in 1985.

Ross was active in local, state, and national education professional associations and was inducted into the Kansas Teachers Hall of Fame in 1992. That same year he received the Paul Harris Fellow Award from Rotary International, of which he had been a member since 1967. In 1993 Highland Park South Elementary School was renamed in his honor as Ross Elementary School.

Ross married Barbara Ann Jackson on June 12, 1951. They had two children, daughter Kerry (Ross) Fowle and Brian. Merrill Ross passed away February 14, 2012.

Extent

.25 Linear Feet (1 document case)

Language of Materials

English

Physical Location

RH MS P558

Physical Location

RH MS-P P558

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gifts, Merrill Ross, 1987; Barbara J. Ross, 2009.

Related Materials

African American World War II oral history collection, RH MS 1439, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas.

Title
Guide to the Merrill Ross Collection
Subtitle
Merrill Ross collection
Author
Finding aid prepared by rw, 2008; mwh, 2017. Finding aid encoded by mwh, 2017. Finding aid revised by mwh, 2021.
Date
2008
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Finding aid written in English.
Finding aid permalink
http://hdl.handle.net/10407/7645051247
Preferred citation
Merrill Ross collection, RH MS P558, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas

Repository Details

Part of the University of Kansas. Kenneth Spencer Research Library Repository

Contact:
1450 Poplar Lane
Lawrence KS 66045-7616 United States
785-864-4334