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"The Tall Four"

 Collection
Call Number: RH MS D305

Overview

“The Tall Four” is a melodrama that takes place during post-U.S. Civil War confusion in which mistaken identities, false names, and false deaths play a role. The novel was published as “Unfortunate Entanglements” in the St. Joseph Herald as a weekly serial that ran from Sunday, May 2, 1880, through Sunday, November 21, 1880. The handwritten and the published version differ slightly in word choice, but the 35-chapter novel is essentially the same.

Dates

  • Creation: 1861 - October 1880

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

No access restrictions.

Conditions Governing Use

Spencer Library staff may determine use restrictions dependent on the physical condition of manuscript materials.

Biography of Jasper H. Moss (1845-1917)

Jasper H. Moss was born in Richmond, Ohio and served in the Ohio infantry and then in the Navy on various gunboats throughout the Civil War.

In 1869 he was admitted to the bar and moved to Topeka, the new capital city of the new state of Kansas. In 1873 he married Laura Stanton, the daughter of Frederick Perry Stanton, a lawyer who served 10 years in the House of Representatives for the state of Tennessee and briefly served as a governor of the Kansas Territory.

Moss was a supporter of the Greenback movement and maintained a law office in Topeka on his own and then in partnership with former mayor of Topeka, Milton Case.

Moss occasionally wrote articles for Topeka newspapers explaining legal matters, in addition to writing and delivering poetry locally. “The Tall Four,” published serially as “Unfortunate Entanglements” in the St. Joseph Herald, is apparently his only novel and may be one of the earliest novels written in Kansas.

Extent

2 Volumes (2 volumes + 1 folder) : Spine title: "The Tall Four." Volumes are also labeled as Vol. I and Vol II. ; Volumes measure 29 cm tall.

Language of Materials

English

Scope and Contents

“The Tall Four” is a melodrama that takes place in 1872-3 during post-Civil War confusion in which mistaken identities, false names, and false deaths all play a role. Four characters, Frederick Briggs, Higby or John Diggs, Robert Ralston, and Charles Moffet, were known as “the tall four” when they fought together in the war. Some of the other characters named include Maud Ireton, Kate Harris, Belle Clayton, Lulu, Betsy Jane, Fred Ireton, Harry Clifton, Watts Butterworth, Miss Lyte and Miss Harris.

Characters live, travel, and correspond between fictional Metropolis and Cincinnati, Washington, and other cities in the United States. They attend large dinner parties, costumed community gatherings and square dances, and recite popular songs, sayings and couplets. The drama culminates with the four couples (Diggs, Ralston, Ireton and Moffet) married, each with a baby boy.

Despite including internal and external dialogue, the novel is framed as if it is being reported to a newspaper, sometimes by different reporters, often assuring the reader that the reporter is accurate down to the exact hour of events, including long lists of detail.

The novel was published as “Unfortunate Entanglements” in the St. Joseph Herald as a weekly serial that ran from Sunday, May 2, 1880, through Sunday, November 21, 1880. The newspaper clippings pasted into the first few pages of the first volume are laudatory, but the Atchison Globe noted in October that the serial continued “much to the consternation of the readers.”

The two volumes are handwritten with pages numbered 1-675. Items found in the volumes, including a note about the volumes, a blue Civil War commemoration ribbon, newspaper clippings, a Ben-Hur program and pressed vines, have been removed to a separate folder at RH MS P998.

Physical Location

RH MS D305

Physical Location

RH MS P998

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift, Stephen D. Youngkin, 2022.

Source

Title
Guide to the Jasper Moss Collection
Subtitle
The Tall Four
Author
Finding aid prepared by eje. Finding aid encoded by eje.
Date
2022-8-16
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Finding aid written in English.
Finding aid permalink
https://hdl.handle.net/10407/5759008446
Preferred citation
Jasper Moss collection, RH MS D305, Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas

Repository Details

Part of the University of Kansas. Kenneth Spencer Research Library Repository

Contact:
1450 Poplar Lane
Lawrence KS 66045-7616 United States
785-864-4334