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James Ashford Manka papers

 Collection
Call Number: RH MS 122

Overview

The James Ashford Manka papers are concerned primarily with Manka's peripheral activities, including politics and religion. The collection has been arranged by subject. File folders with this subject arrangement were maintained by Manka and fall into five categories and form a rough chronology of Manka's activities.

Dates

  • Creation: 1929 - 1970

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

No access restrictions.

Conditions Governing Use

Spencer Library staff may determine use restrictions dependent on the physical condition of manuscript materials.

Biography of James Ashford Manka (1911-1970)

James Manka was born in Piedmont, Kansas and attended Wichita, Kansas Public Schools and Wichita University before receiving his law degree from Washburn University in Topeka, Kansas in 1936. He began practicing law in Wichita and in 1940 joined the firm of Adams, Jones, Robinson and Manka.

Manka was local and national president of the Metro Club, and served as president of the Wichita University Alumni Association. He chaired the Sedgwick County Republican Central Committee in the 1950s and was a candidate for the Republican nomination for lieutenant governor of Kansas in 1958. He described himself as a moderate and in 1963 was a charter member of the "Association for Republican Moderates" formed by a small group of Wichita Republicans.

In 1960, Manka began serving as attorney for the Wichita Board of Education and continued in that position for 8 years. During that period he was involved in decisions on disputes in districting and religion in the classroom.

Extent

9 Linear Feet (18 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Scope and Contents

The papers are concerned primarily with Manka's peripheral activities, not with his law practice. The collection has been arranged by subject. File folders with this subject arrangement were maintained by Manka and fall into five categories and form a rough chronology of Manka's activities. Terms and language used are representative of when the collection was created and have not been replicated in this finding aid.

The first group of files is a clipping collection compiled by Manka in the middle and late 1960s on subjects of current interest. Subjects range from censorship and civil rights to Russian trade relations with the United States.

Manka's political activities cover the period of the 1950s-early 1960s, reaching a high point in his bid for the Republican nomination of lieutenant governor in 1958. Files from the 1960 election focus on the Nixon campaign. In 1964 Manka opposed Goldwater for the Republican nomination, and as a consequence became less active in Sedgwick County politics.

The political correspondence includes letters from Kansas Senators Fred Carlson and James Pearson, President Richard Nixon, President Dwight Eisenhower, Representatives Clyde Reed and Fred Schoeppel, and other prominent political figures.

Manka's interests are also reflected in files concerning the issue of church and state and religion in the schools. These files cover a period of 1961-1967. From 1960-1968 Manka served as counsel for Wichita School District and files from this period form another group of files.

Finally, Manka was concerned about current issues and public opinion, and this activity is reflected in the last group of files. Manka's interest in extremist groups, such as the John Birch Society and his membership in the Wichita Council for Civic Responsibility, are all part of this group of files.

Physical Location

RH MS 122

Physical Location

RH MS Q20

Other Finding Aids

NUCMC: MS 77-559

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Jane Bunn Manka, 1972.

Title
Guide to the James Ashford Manka Collection
Subtitle
James Ashford Manka papers
Author
Finding aid prepared by pg, August 1975. Finding aid encoded by mg, 2004. Finding aid revised by mg, 2004; mwh, 2019; cmp, 2021.
Date
2004
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Finding aid written in English.
Finding aid permalink
http://hdl.handle.net/10407/1160409567
Preferred citation
James Ashford Manka papers, Kansas Collection, RH MS 122 , Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas

Repository Details

Part of the University of Kansas. Kenneth Spencer Research Library Repository

Contact:
1450 Poplar Lane
Lawrence KS 66045-7616 United States
785-864-4334